發(fā)電機(jī)組的必備要點(diǎn)你都知道嗎?
1、柴油機(jī)
1. Diesel engine
一般采用增壓中控中冷柴油機(jī),用于帶動(dòng)發(fā)電機(jī)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),產(chǎn)生電流。
Generally, a turbocharged central control intercooled diesel engine is used to drive the generator and generate current.
2、發(fā)電機(jī)
2. Generator
發(fā)電機(jī)是將其他形式的能源轉(zhuǎn)換成電能的機(jī)械設(shè)備,它由水輪機(jī)、汽輪機(jī)、柴油機(jī)或其他動(dòng)力機(jī)械驅(qū)動(dòng),將水流,氣流,燃料燃燒或原子核裂變產(chǎn)生的能量轉(zhuǎn)化為機(jī)械能傳給發(fā)電機(jī),再由發(fā)電機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)換為電能。
A generator is a mechanical device that converts other forms of energy into electrical energy. It is driven by a water turbine, steam turbine, diesel engine, or other power machinery, which converts the energy generated by water flow, airflow, fuel combustion or nuclear fission into mechanical energy and transmits it to the generator, which then converts it into electrical energy.
3、控制系統(tǒng)
3. Control system
發(fā)電機(jī)的控制系統(tǒng)猶如發(fā)電機(jī)的大腦,用于控制發(fā)電機(jī)的啟動(dòng),停機(jī),重要參數(shù)測(cè)量,故障報(bào)警,或停機(jī)保護(hù)等功能,智能控制系統(tǒng)的使用會(huì)大大提高了柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組的運(yùn)行,保障了柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組的穩(wěn)定工作,節(jié)省人力物力,提高工作效率等。
The control system of a generator is like the brain of a generator, used to control the starting, stopping, important parameter measurement, fault alarm, or shutdown protection functions of the generator. The use of intelligent control systems will greatly improve the operation of diesel generator sets, ensure the stable operation of diesel generator sets, save manpower and material resources, and improve work efficiency.
4、啟動(dòng)系統(tǒng)
4. Start the system
起動(dòng)機(jī)又叫馬達(dá),它將蓄電池的電能轉(zhuǎn)化為機(jī)械能,驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)飛輪旋轉(zhuǎn)實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的啟動(dòng)。
A starter, also known as a motor, converts the electrical energy of a battery into mechanical energy, driving the engine flywheel to rotate and start the engine.
5、冷卻系統(tǒng)
5. Cooling system
一般都是采用柴油機(jī)廠家配套水箱,選用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為風(fēng)冷閉式水循環(huán)水箱,環(huán)境溫度為40℃。
Generally, a diesel engine manufacturer's matching water tank is used, and the standard selection is an air-cooled closed water circulation water tank with an ambient temperature of 40 ℃.
6、底架
6. Underframe
開(kāi)架式發(fā)電機(jī)組所需底座都是用來(lái)固定發(fā)電機(jī)組和對(duì)發(fā)電機(jī)組運(yùn)行時(shí)產(chǎn)生震動(dòng)進(jìn)行減震。
The base required for an open frame generator set is used to fix the generator set and reduce vibration during operation.
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